Which field is concerned with targeting diseases caused by a person’s behavior and social environment?

• A. Administrative Law
• B. Social and Behavioral Sciences
• C. Biomedical Sciences
• D. Access

Answer: (B)

Understanding how behavior and social environment shape health outcomes is the focus here. This field studies why people adopt or avoid certain health behaviors, how factors like income, education, housing, culture, and peer networks influence risk, and how to design effective interventions to change behavior and improve community health. It covers health promotion, behavior change theories, and policies that target those behavioral and environmental drivers, making it the best fit for diseases tied to a person’s actions and surroundings. The other areas concentrate on biology, regulation, or access to care rather than the behavioral and social determinants of health.